Glucose: The urine glucose concentration is commonly used to monitor indirectly the degree of hyperglycemia in critically ill patients and to adjust insulin dosage.
Protein: A protein urine test measures the amount of protein present in urine. Normally, healthy people don't have protein in their urine. However, protein may be excreted in the urine when the kidneys aren't working properly or when high levels of certain proteins are present in the bloodstream.